hrp0086rfc1.8 | Adrenals | ESPE2016

Adrenal Dysfunction in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants Receiving Ritonavir-Boosted Lopinavir, an HIV Protease Inhibitor, for the Prevention of Breastfeeding HIV Transmission. An ANRS 12174 Substudy

Polak Michel , Wudy Stefan , Meda Nicolas , Hartmann Michaela , Kankasa Chipepo , Tumwine James , Laborde Kathleen , Hofmeyr Justus , Vallo Roselyne , Nagot Nicolas , Tylleskar Thorkild , Van de Perre Philippe , Blanche Stephane

Background: We recently demonstrated that both ritonavir-boosted lopinavir (LPV/r) and lamivudine (3TC, a nucleoside analogue) given to breastfed infants can reduce the risk of post natal HIV transmission (ANRS 12174 trial; Nagot, Lancet 2016). In another setting we previously showed the occurrence of adrenal dysfunction in newborn perinatally exposed to LPV/r leading to acute adrenal insufficiency in premature babies (Simon, JAMA 2011).Objective and hyp...